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Author(s): 

MOTALEBI MOHAMMAD

Journal: 

MEDIA STUDIES

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2011
  • Volume: 

    6
  • Issue: 

    12
  • Pages: 

    175-202
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    2421
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Since 1954 when the BBC Network started its first TV NEWS Broadcast using the voice of an anchor along with picture, map and the description of pictures in short sentences, TV journalism has gone through a lot of ups and downs to enjoy its current achievements. The accomplishments should be attributed to the result of the technological innovations as well as the intelligence and with of those active in the field.Although the topic has a 45-year-history in Iran, due to such elements as non-indigenous technology, weakness in the expert framework, disregard for the concepts and tools of the modern media and …, we are somehow faced with historical backwardness. Now experts believe getting ahead in today's competitive media field requires thinking of creating change in such areas as theories and definitions, systems and organizations and technology and equipment as well as various styles, forms and methods of production. In this research article, which has been compiled using documentary, fact-finding and observation techniques, we have taken into consideration the models and TEXT styles of TELEVISION NEWS and then the comparison TEXT of TELEVISION NEWS and print media.To sum up there is difference between equipment and method of transferring data of TV NEWS with other print media. Such important items belong to different kinds of productions as well as various forms of visual and audio concepts are being based on print. It plays a key role in the process of data transfer. We can claim Writing for TELEVISION NEWS is the art of writing for picture.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: 

NEWS Science

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2025
  • Volume: 

    13
  • Issue: 

    4
  • Pages: 

    21-40
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    10
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Objective: The use of narrative style in NEWS is very important and effective media should have the ability to overcome narrative. The national media, especially TELEVISION, as a traditional media and referred by the audience, must narrate information and NEWS in such a way that the TELEVISION narrative is accepted as a convincing and influential narrative; The aim is investigating the dimensions and components of an effective NEWS narrative and evaluate the obstacles and challenges for producing an effective NEWS narrative in front of the producers.Methods: Using the semi-standard in-depth interview technique, the data were collected from twelve professors of communication and media, sociology, TELEVISION reporters, teachers and editors, and then were categorized in three stages of open, central and selective coding using thematic analysis method.Results: According to the codings, ten overarching themes and eighteen organizing themes were obtained from the research findings, which are identified by the themes network diagram. Comprehensive themes with themes such as: compliance with "media prerequisites for NEWS narrative production", use of "influential and dominant narrative indicators" in narrative production and "audience knowledge" and "knowledge of media norms for narrative production" and things such as "media trust building", and "characteristics of Journalists" to reach the final category and such obstacles and challenges facing producers of narratives were identified.Conclusions: Based on the findings of the research, narrative producers can produce a professional and desirable narrative by using the desired narrative components that we have achieved in this research in order to have a more effective impact on the audience. Among the most important components, we can mention having a professional look, paying attention to form and content and visual appeal, benefiting from new technologies, access to archives and using investigative journalism genre.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2024
  • Volume: 

    20
  • Issue: 

    75
  • Pages: 

    11-34
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    0
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

TV NEWS consists of two dimensions, form and content. Regardless of the content, the form of TELEVISION NEWS is one of the important elements in attracting audiences. The main question of this research is, what models do Persian language TV channels use to produce and present NEWS to their audience? In this research, the styles of NEWS presentation in "60 Minutes" NEWS section on BBC Farsi and "Ataq Khabar" NEWS section on "Man and You" channel were investigated. The findings show that a model that can be called popular is used in the NEWS section of "NEWSroom" of "Man and You TV Network". This platform is based on the aspects of pathos in the rhetoric of the NEWS and tries to influence the emotions of the viewers. "Analytical model" is mainly used in the "Sixty Minutes Program" of the BBC Persian TV channel. which uses NEWS reports and interviews with expert or academic personalities or experts and managers of global organizations and generally well-known and reliable people to develop NEWS. On the other hand, it seems that the NEWSroom of Man and to network uses a combination of elements of commercial and theatrical performance in its NEWS execution, while the Sixty Accurate program tries to combine different styles (ethical, commercial and theatrical) in order put your work.

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Author(s): 

GREBER D.A.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1990
  • Volume: 

    40
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    134-156
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    111
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

ENTMAN R.

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    1994
  • Volume: 

    71
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    509-520
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    212
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Author(s): 

Journal: 

CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2024
  • Volume: 

    43
  • Issue: 

    12
  • Pages: 

    10647-10659
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    7
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2014
  • Volume: 

    4
  • Issue: 

    3
  • Pages: 

    1-5
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    282
  • Downloads: 

    181
Abstract: 

This article is part of a much broader study of persuasive techniques in TELEVISION NEWS in Iran. As a very important part of IRIB NEWS IRINN has been chosen for this study. If we assume that one of the most influential TELEVISION NEWS, the power of persuasion to influence the audience is very important. It seemed that choosing the highest hypothetical level of NEWS and deconstructing it would shed light on all other levels including those lowest levels of NEWS production and dissemination. In this study the method of qualitative content analysis is done, about fifty categories and sub-categories had been found. This paper focuses on a topic that is related to one of the disputed areas in Iran NEWS. The prominence based NEWS in Iran is one of the challenging areas in the population and in this article we tried to answer it from a persuasive point of view. Discovering the categories and sub-categories, regarding to prominence-based structure of the TV NEWS showed that the TV of Iran don’t tend to use the prominence-based structure for persuading audience.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2003
  • Volume: 

    47
  • Issue: 

    4
  • Pages: 

    0-0
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    1
  • Views: 

    114
  • Downloads: 

    0
Keywords: 
Abstract: 

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: 

NEWS Science

Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2024
  • Volume: 

    13
  • Issue: 

    1
  • Pages: 

    55-85
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    12
  • Downloads: 

    0
Abstract: 

Objective: NEWS policy in general can be defined as a set of decisions whose framework includes all parts of the NEWS from NEWS packages to the way announcers are covered. Therefore, NEWS policy is conventionally divided into six stages; 1. Goals and general policies 2. Strategies 3. Implementation of policies 4. Policy makers 5. Policy audiences 6. Policy time. Also, NEWS policy making should be appropriate to the social, cultural, psychological characteristics of the audience. Because the purpose of communication tools is to meet the needs of different audiences in different age groups.  Our target audience age group is teenagers. Because; Adolescence is one of the most important periods of human growth and development, and the transfer of cultural heritage and the creation and development of social solidarity takes place in this age period and is of special importance. In this era, teenagers have not achieved the stability of their personality and identity and they are trying to find an identity for themselves. This period, which is our sensitive period between childhood and youth, teenagers should prepare themselves to be in the society by acquiring knowledge and skills while being a child. A media policymaker should be familiar with the characteristics of this period. NEWS and TELEVISION NEWS specific to teenagers can be one of the areas and approaches of TELEVISION programs in order to socialize teenagers. Production of NEWS specific to the adolescent audience, which is appropriate to the age and mental characteristics of this period and based on the ideals of the Islamic Revolution, in order to socialize the adolescents. In the present research, by examining the above-mentioned documents and analyzing them and the opinions of experts, we examine how to politicize the youth NEWS based on the ideals of the Islamic Revolution. These documents are above the constitution, grand policies and approvals of the Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution, and the policies of preparing and publishing NEWS on TELEVISION.Methods: And further, by using the in-depth interview method, we will collect data from experts and experts in the field of politics, NEWS, and thinkers familiar with the values and ideals of the Islamic Revolution. Then, by analyzing the data, we will extract important and effective themes through theme analysis. To finally achieve NEWS policy in the production of TELEVISION NEWS for teenagers in the Islamic Republic of Iran based on the ideals and values of the Islamic Revolution. Based on these indicators, the audience of teenagers will be receptive to Iranian Islamic society. This issue has not been investigated by any researcher with this research method.Results: By examining the upstream documents, it is possible to state the major and important goals of the Islamic Revolution in the cultural field as follows: negation of tyranny, exploitation and colonialism, creation of a holy system based on Islam with the decisive presence of the people, independence of all On the one hand, in social, political, economic and defense-security aspects, establishment and implementation of social justice, implementation of divine and Shariah laws based on pure Islam, establishment and preservation of high human values and dignity, Freedom along with the responsibility of humans before the Almighty God, creating the right environment and space for the growth of moral virtues, constant struggle against all manifestations of corruption and corruption, paying attention to the comprehensive rights of the oppressed sections of the society based on human and Islamic values, negation and constant struggle with Colonialism and foreign domination, supporting Muslims and the oppressed all over the world and trying to spread pure Islam all over the world, a comprehensive effort for the unity of Muslims in the world.Conclusions: Based on the results of the theme analysis and theories used such as: "Socialization Theory" and "Impact Theory" as well as "Traditional Media Policy Approach" in this research, the obtained data are divided in this way:Strategies for the production of TELEVISION NEWS for teenagers based on the ideals of the Islamic Revolution of Iran. 1. The presence of NEWS for teenagers in order to develop intellectual and personal independence, along with other non-media factors, can work for the benefit of the teenage audience.2. Youth NEWS should be appropriate to the characteristics of youth and its recognition in line with the preparation of youth for the goals of the revolution.3. Teen TV NEWS by teenagers and have the first and best narration.The content requirements of TELEVISION NEWS for teenagers based on the ideals of the Islamic Revolution of Iran.1. The content of the NEWS should be short and understandable in today's language.2. Teen NEWS should be accompanied by analysis.3. NEWS should strengthen the identity and knowledge of teenagers with a logical flow.4. New NEWS styles and topics of interest to teenagers should be used in youth NEWS.The structural necessity of TELEVISION NEWS for teenagers based on the ideals of the Islamic Revolution of Iran.The appearance, form and structure of the teenager should be in accordance with the spirit of the teenager and the relationship with the teenager.TELEVISION NEWS policies for teenagers based on the ideals of the Islamic Revolution of Iran.1. The NEWS should be based on psychological NEWS principles and based on reality.2. The NEWS should be a happy, attractive and promising approach for teenagers.3. The NEWS should meet the needs of teenagers.4. Indirect direction to the NEWS5. The NEWS should be in accordance with the religious, national, intellectual and revolutionary identity.Youth TELEVISION NEWS as one of the NEWS sub-branches of the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting Organization by following the laws and statutes approved in the above documents and also by using the opinions of education and communication experts and psychologists, in the field of youth NEWS. It is an important platform for the preparation of the new generation for the Iranian, Islamic and revolutionary society. The last word is that in the politics of youth TELEVISION NEWS, expertise is useful in the socialization of youth NEWS along with commitment to youth NEWS.

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Issue Info: 
  • Year: 

    2012
  • Volume: 

    5
  • Issue: 

    1 (10)
  • Pages: 

    163-191
Measures: 
  • Citations: 

    0
  • Views: 

    324
  • Downloads: 

    247
Abstract: 

Media in general and NEWS in particular constitute indispensable parts of modern life. TV NEWS which contains visual elements in addition to the verbal aspects was used as the corpus of this study. In fact, this research culled out the ideologies of Iranian national TELEVISION in presenting different issues. To be more precise, three internationally-significant pieces of NEWS reports were chosen: one positive to “Us”, one hostile to “Others”, and one neutral. Then, these NEWS reports were analyzed in detail and their lexical items, grammatical structures, and rhetorical figures were compared to find out about the differences. The results of the study showed that these three reports were presented to the audience via totally different strategies and ideologically-laden words were used to convey positive and negative meanings. In addition, the visual elements (angles, gaze, and distance) corroborated the findings of the verbal sections. The findings of this study show that lexical and grammatical choices are made purposefully in the media. So, it can be said that the results of this research contribute to the fields of linguistics, semiotics, and media.

Yearly Impact: مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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